For more than four decades, 66-year-old Nema Abdulla Abbas has been handcrafting the bisht– the traditional cloak-like garment often worn over the kandura ordishdashaon more formal occasions by UAE locals and those across the region.

At the ongoing 18th edition of Sharjah Heritage Days, currently underway at the Heart of Sharjah until April 10, Abbas takes immense pride in showcasing this symbol of Arab identity at the Heritage Crafts Village pavilion.

The sleeveless flowing black, beige, cream or brown cloak trimmed with gold detailing occupies a significant place in the culture and history of the UAE, and is also a testament to its art and tradition.

Calling himself “an expert in the tailoring and manufacturing of bisht”, Abbas explains that his handmade creations are made using soft sheep wool from the UAE which is a very lightweight material while high-quality genuine zari– silk yarn covered with pure gold or silver, is sourced from Germany.

Black bishts with gold stitching continue to be the most popular, he says, although the younger generation now veer towards colours such as grey, maroon, and blue. “My clients choose from a variety of elaborate and intricate zari designs, which are painstakingly handcrafted – it is an art that requires great skill, a good eye for detail, and infinite patience.”

Around eight to nine metres of handspun wool are used to create one bisht, and the stitching and embroidery work for one piece can take up to 15 days, he adds.